Heart attack or myocardial infarction is a life-threatening medical emergency in which the blood supply to the heart is suddenly blocked, usually because of obstruction in one or more of the heart’s arteries. The blockage is caused by buildup of plaque in the arteries, a condition called atherosclerosis. If the blood flow is not restored immediately, a heart attack can cause permanent heart damage and/or death.
Basically, when a heart attack happens, blood flow to a part of your heart stops, thereby disrupting a pumping function of your heart, which causes injury or death to that part of your heart muscle. As a result it reduces or stops blood flow to the rest of your body which can be life threatening, especially if someone doesn’t seek the treatment quickly.
At Felix Hospital, the best hospital for heart attack emergency treatment in Noida, we provide world-class treatments for cardiovascular diseases, including coronary angioplasty and stent placement, and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) through the latest technologies and compassionate patient care.
While men are likely to experience chest pain or discomfort that feels like indigestion, women, on the other hand, will feel shortness of breath, fatigue and insomnia before the heart attack.
Most heart attacks happen because of a blockage in one of the blood vessels that causes coronary artery disease (CAD). Sometimes, it is also caused when plaque deposits inside the coronary arteries break open or rupture and get stuck which can deprive the heart muscle of blood and cause a heart attack.
Other conditions that affect the flow of blood for a prolonged period of time include low blood pressure, or due to trauma.
One should seek immediate heart attack treatment in hospital if they think they’re having a heart attack.
To prevent heart attack, it’s important for an individual to know their risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart attack and should be willing to take action to lower those risks. Some of these preventive measures include:
Heart attack primary treatment involves restoring blood flow to the affected heart muscle as soon as possible. This can happen either from medication or surgery.
The goal of medication is to relieve pain or preserve the heart muscle function. These may include anti-clotting medicines, clot busting medication, antiarrhythmia medication, beta blockers, statins, etc.
When medications or other therapies fail to show any result, a heart surgery is performed as part of heart attack emergency treatment. Depending on your condition, you may have to undergo one of the following surgeries:
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or angioplasty is a procedure to open the blocked artery with a catheter so as to restore blood flow. If you receive PCI, your cardiologist may also place a stent to keep the artery open.
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is done in patients who have severe blockages in their coronary arteries. CABG involves using a blood vessel from elsewhere in your body (usually your chest/arm/leg) to construct a detour for blood.
At Felix Hospital, recognized as the best heart attack treatment hospital in Noida, after the procedure, the patient is monitored in a recovery suit, until discharged.
Felix Hospital, the best cardiology hospital in Noida, provides state-of-the-art facilities catering to the entire spectrum of cardiac care, ranging from prevention and diagnosis to treatment and rehabilitation.