Cardiac arrest (cardiopulmonary arrest) is an abrupt loss of heart function due to which the heart stops pumping blood. It is caused when the heart’s electrical system malfunctions. People typically collapse and become unresponsive without showing any signs of cardiac arrest. This life-threatening condition can become fatal if you don’t get immediate cardiac arrest treatment in hospital.
Symptoms of sudden cardiac arrest start without warning and it can also happen in people who have no known heart disease.
During cardiac arrest, the heart stops pumping blood, which puts your organs and whole body at risk of death as they must constantly receive oxygen. Emergency cardiac arrest treatment includes cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation.
As often confused by many, sudden cardiac arrest isn’t the same as a heart attack. While a heart attack happens when blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked, sudden cardiac arrest, on the other hand, is caused due to a change in the heart’s electrical activity. As a result here stops pumping blood.
At Felix Hospital, the best cardiac arrest hospital in Noida, we understand that when it comes to treating cardiac arrest, every second counts. Our team of experienced and skilled cardiologists are available 24/7 to provide emergency treatment for cardiac arrest and other critical cardiac problems.
If you experience symptoms such as chest pain or discomfort, heart palpitations, irregular heartbeats, unexplained wheezing or shortness of breath, it’s advisable to schedule an appointment with a cardiologist or an experienced cardiac arrest doctor. These symptoms could be underlying signs of a heart disease that might cause sudden cardiac arrest.
Cardiac arrest is commonly caused by abnormal heart rhythms or arrhythmias. Ventricular fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia associated with cardiac arrest. During the condition, the heart is unable to pump blood and without timely cardiac arrest treatment in hospital, a person can die within minutes.
While sudden cardiac arrest can also happen in people who have no known heart disease, some of the underlying conditions that can cause cardiac arrest include:
You may be at a higher risk for cardiac arrest if you have:
When sudden cardiac arrest occurs, and the heart rhythm isn't rapidly restored, complications may include brain damage and death.
It’s possible to prevent a cardiac arrest by getting certain tests regularly, especially if you have a family history of abnormal heart rhythms. These tests may include blood tests, electrocardiogram, echocardiogram, heart MRI, etc.
Besides, you can prevent cardiac arrest by adopting a healthy lifestyle. This includes:
Symptoms and signs of cardiac arrest begin suddenly, leaving little time for tests. The condition can become fatal within minutes. Thus, a person’s symptoms are the best way to diagnose cardiac arrest. These include:
However, when you are stable, your cardiologist may run a couple of tests to diagnose the cause of the cardiac test. These include:
You can treat and reverse sudden cardiac arrest but the treatment has to start immediately, without wasting a minute.
Sudden cardiac arrest can be fatal if it lasts longer than a few minutes without CPR. Brain damage can happen after just five minutes. Therefore, the first line of treatment for cardiac arrest is:
Heart procedure or surgery to place heart devices or to treat a blockage. Depending on the cause, surgery may be needed to correct an irregular heartbeat. These may include:
Felix Hospital, the best cardiology hospital, provides state-of-the-art facilities catering to the entire spectrum of cardiac care, ranging from accurate diagnosis to treatment and rehabilitation. Here’s what makes us the most preferred hospital for cardiac care: